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Table 5 ICP of included studies

From: Mannitol cannot reduce the mortality on acute severe traumatic brain injury (TBI) patients: a meta–analyses and systematic review

  

Measurement of surrogate index

Measurement of surrogate index

Number of episodes per day

Total duration of episodes, min/day

Vialet et al. [49]

Intervention: 20 % M 2 mL/Kg

13.3 ± 14.2**

   

95 ± 92**

Control: 7.5 % HSS 2 mL/Kg

6.8 ± 5.5**

   

62 ± 81**

  

T0

T30

T60

T90

T120

Harutjunyan et al. [50]

Intervention: 15 % M 1.4 mL/Kg

23 [19–30]

12 [6–19]*

14 [7–20]*,**

  

Control: 7.2 % NaCl/HES 1.8 mL/Kg

22 [19–31]

10 [6–14]*

11 [5–18]

  

Cottenceau et al. [52]

Intervention: 20 % M 4 mL/Kg

16.3 ± 9.3

10.5 ± 6.8*

  

13.6 ± 7.5*

Control: 7.5 % HSS 2 mL/Kg

17.9 ± 9.9

13.9 ± 7.8*

  

13.9 ± 7.8*

  

Δ%

Δ%

Δ%

Δ%

Δ%

Francony et al. [51]

Intervention: 20 % M 231 mL

31 ± 6

−41 ± 23*

−45 ± 19*

−35 ± 12*

−32 ± 12*

Control: 7.45 % HSS 100 mL

27 ± 3

−37 ± 18*

−35 ± 14*

−31 ± 15*

−23 ± 10*

  1. *P <0.05 vs. T0; **P < 0.05 vs. mannitol