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Table 4 Adjusted odds ratios (OR) of getting poorer clinical outcomes compared to the median, adjusted for age and %TBSA (except age—adjusted for %TBSA, %TBSA—adjusted for age only)

From: Quantifying the impact of inhalational burns: a prospective study

 

Non-inhalational burns n (%)

Inhalational burns n (%)

p value

Adjusted OR*

95% CI for OR

p value

%TBSA > median,5

92 (55.1%)

24 (68.6%)

0.142

1.66

0.76–3.64

0.204

Age > median, 42 (years)

88 (52.7%)

14 (40.0%)

0.172

0.71

0.31–1.62

0.414

Number of surgery sessions > median, 1

131 (78.4%)

23 (65.7%)

0.108

0.21

0.07–0.62

0.004

Length of stay > median, 8.5 (days)

79 (47.3%)

22 (62.9%)

0.094

1.12

0.47–2.67

0.797

Days on IV antibiotics > median, 4

83 (49.7%)

22 (62.9%)

0.157

0.86

0.36–2.11

0.749

Days of mechanical ventilation > median, 2.5

3 (1.8%)

15 (42.9%)

< 0.001

18.38

2.97–113.68

0.002

Initial P/F ratio < median, 394.02

3 (1.8%)

14 (40.0%)

< 0.001

44.85

9.10–221.13

< 0.001

Lowest P/F ratio < median, 343.88

1 (0.6%)

15 (42.9%)

< 0.001

140.58

13.14–1504.25

< 0.001

Lowest P/F ratio < 300

1 (0.6%)

17 (48.6%)

< 0.001

480.70

28.47–8115.89

< 0.001

Mortality

1 (0.6%)

6 (17.1%) P/F < 300:5/17(29.4%)

P/F > 300:1/18 (5.6%)

< 0.001

0.604

0.01–44.53

0.818

  1. *Odds ratio adjusted for %TBSA and age
  2. %TBSA percentage of total body surface area, CI confidence interval, P/F PaO2 /FiO2, IV intravenous