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Table 3 Morbidity and mortality of the burn patients

From: Multi-institutional analysis of independent predictors for burn mortality in the United States

Variable

Survival, n = 132,531

Death, n = 4530

P value

Missing

Value

Missing

Value

Complication, any, n (%)

N/A

18,140 (13.7)

N/A

1445 (31.9)

< 0.001*

 Stroke

 

185 (0.1)

 

29 (0.6)

< 0.001*

 DVT

 

382 (0.3)

 

33 (0.7)

< 0.001*

 ARDS

 

320 (0.2)

 

186 (4.1)

< 0.001*

 Respiratory failure

 

1491 (1.1)

 

582 (12.8)

< 0.001*

 Renal failure

 

540 (0.4)

 

448 (9.9)

< 0.001*

 Arrhythmia

 

638 (0.5)

 

139 (3.1)

< 0.001*

 Pneumonia

 

2155 (1.6)

 

443 (9.8)

< 0.001*

 Urinary tract infection

 

1299 (1.0)

 

77 (1.7)

< 0.001*

 Septic disorder

 

1548 (1.2)

 

451 (10.0)

< 0.001*

 Wound infection

 

4197 (3.2)

 

197 (4.3)

< 0.001*

 Decubitus ulcer

 

319 (0.2)

 

38 (0.8)

< 0.001*

Cause of death, top 3, n (%)

924

  

 Multi-organ system failure

   

924 (25.6)

 Burn shock

   

578 (16.0)

 Cardiovascular failure

   

396 (11.0)

  1. *Significant with p < 0.05
  2. ARDS acute respiratory distress syndrome, DVT deep venous thrombosis, N/A not available
  3. It showed the patients in the deceased group suffered many more complications after their burn trauma