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Table 4 Mental health (MH) status prior to burn injury for those with self-harm, assault and unintentional burns

From: A population-based comparison study of the mental health of patients with intentional and unintentional burns

Characteristics

Self-harm burns, N = 360

Assault burns, N = 206

Unintentional burns, N = 30,431

p value

Number of individuals (%) with hospitalisation in 5 years prior to burn injury for:

 Any MH condition

198 (55.0)

22 (10.7)

847 (2.8)

< 0.001

  Psychotic disorder

50 (13.9)

3 (1.5)

238 (0.8)

< 0.001

  Depressive condition

129 (35.8)

16 (7.8)

422 (1.4)

< 0.001

  Anxiety condition

109 (30.3)

10 (4.9)

403 (1.3)

< 0001

 A self-harm admission

126 (35.0)

13 (6.3)

503 (1.7)

< 0.001

 A drug/alcohol admission

58 (16.1)

30 (14.6)

618 (2.0)

< 0.001

 Any of the above

224 (62.2)

45 (21.8)

1477 (4.9)

< 0.001

Median number of hospitalisations (interquartile range, IQR) for:

 MH admissions for those with at least one MH admission

3 (1–8)

2 (1–4)

2 (1–3)

< 0.001

 Self-harm admissions for those with at least one self-harm admission

3 (1–6)

1 (1–2)

1 (1–2)

< 0.001

 Drugs/alcohol admissions for those with at least one drug/alcohol admission

2 (1–3)

1 (1–2)

1 (1–3)

0.030