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Table 3 Logistic regression for predictors associated with mortality in severe burns in a Malaysian burns intensive care unit

From: Survival analysis and mortality predictors of hospitalized severe burn victims in a Malaysian burns intensive care unit

Variable

Odds ratio

95% CI

p value

Lower

Upper

Age group (years)

 ≤ 18

1.00 (reference)

 19–49

2.08

0.08

0.48

0.331

 50–64

3.20

0.64

16.13

0.159

 65–74

5.82

0.93

36.28

0.059

 ≥ 75

2.00

0.16

24.92

0.590

Gender

 Male

1.08

0.54

2.16

0.839

 Female

1.00 (reference)

Place of burn

 Household

0.82

0.45

1.51

0.521

 Industrial

0.93

0.49

1.76

0.813

 Road traffic accident

1.16

0.39

3.50

0.787

 Non-accidental

2.49

1.14

5.45

0.023

 Others

0.37

0.14

0.97

0.044

% TBSA

 0 – 10%

1.00 (reference)

 10 – 20%

1.16

0.25

5.29

0.849

 20 – 30%

4.24

1.09

16.44

0.037

 30 – 40%

11.47

2.81

46.84

0.001

 ≥ 40%

48.36

15.72

148.76

< 0.001

Degree of burn

 Partial-thickness

0.38

0.18

0.80

0.010

 Full-thickness

3.12

1.54

6.32

0.002

Inhalation injury

15.66

7.56

32.42

< 0.001

SIRS at presentation

6.21

2.99

12.88

< 0.001

LOS (days)

 0 – 10

1.00 (reference)

 10 – 20

1.56

0.74

3.28

0.240

 20 – 30

1.12

0.40

3.16

0.826

 30 – 40

1.20

0.33

4.33

0.787

 ≥ 40

1.95

0.72

5.26

0.189

  1. CI confidence interval, % TBSA percentage of total body surface area, SIRS systemic inflammatory response syndrome, LOS length of stay