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Table 1 Median ambient and natural surface temperatures in degrees Fahrenheit and Centigrade: comparison of the literature with the present study

From: “Streets of Fire” revisited: contact burns

Ambient temperature comparison

Median (°F)

Range (°F)

1995 “Streets of Fire” [2]

106

100–113

1996 Mecca burnt feet on sand [15]

2000a Friday mass in Saudi Arabia [16]

AV noon: 113

122–140

2006b “Pediatric foot burns” [3]

86–106

Present study high noon (2016–2018)

106

84–119

Present study low noon (2016–2018)

100

73–115

High noon ambient median temperatures on the day of admission from May to September during 2016–2018

Pavement group

108

86–119

Road rash group

100

100–110

MVC group

104

88–111

Other contact group

106

90–117

August 2018 (12 pm and 6 pm) (median) temperatures of pavement/asphalt/rock

Pavement

12 pm, °F (°C)

129 (53.3)

98.0–140.0 (36.7–61.7)

6 pm, °F (°C)

111 (43.1)

96.6–117.5 (35.9–47.3)

Asphalt

12 pm, °F (°C)

138.5 (59.5)

116.9–152 (41.8–68.7)

6 pm, °F (°C)

124.5 (52.0)

111.3–132 (44.1–56.0)

Rock

12 pm, °F (°C)

124.1 (52.7)

98.6–138.7 (37.0–59.2)

6 pm, °F (°C)

102.0 (37.6)

91.9–110.3 (32.7–43.6)

  1. AV average, MVC motor vehicle crash
  2. aFriday Muslim mass held at noon; slippers outside the mosque get misplaced
  3. bInjuries occurred between 12 noon and 4 pm